Thursday, 21 February 2013

HIV Survivors – OSSA Orphanage



19/02/2013

When you hear the word orphanage, what do you imagine? I imagine a place full of young children who have lost both parents and are now in some kind of social care. This notion soon changed when we went to visit the orphanage the OSSA is responsible for.

When you think of an orphan, what do you consider? Certainly for me it is someone who has lost both their parents and potentially has no other family. However, I have come to learn the terms ‘single orphan’ meaning only one parent is lost, and ‘double orphan’ meaning both parents are lost.

We arrived at a compound, and were greeted by 7 young adults who had been sharing their lives together for over 7 years, in a compound constructed by German volunteers some years back. There was a boy’s room and a girl’s room, filled with bunk beds, a communal room with a TV and dining table, a bank of showers, toilets and sinks and a kitchen. They also has a little outdoor space, and a new addition to the orphanage, a tiny puppy.

We spent some time talking to all the occupants and having lunch followed by coffee, these are the stories we heard;

Mercy* is 21 years old and is currently studying computer science at university. It struck me that this girl has beauty and brains, something that I am sure will take her far in the future. She hopes to work in the software programming industry. Her mother died several years ago, she was left to be looked after by some family friends in the village she is from, but they soon began to struggle to look after her. At the age of 12 she came to be under guardianship of OSSA.

OSSA provide her materials for studying, food and accommodation. She also receives 400Birr from OSSA and 250Birr from Norwegian Church Aid per month for her studies – this is not enough for her to survive on and save for her future. When she graduates University she will have to leave the orphanage, she will be at an age where she should support herself, but will start with nothing.

Graham* is 20 years old, he is currently studying public health at university and homes to work as a health officer when he graduates. He lives at the orphanage with his sister, May* who is 18 years old. She is a grade 12 student and will go to university next year. She wants to study engineering, particularly hydro-power. They are originally from Shashemene, when both their parents died they lived with an uncle for some time. Sadly as their uncle aged and became less able to generate income, they had to leave to be supported by OSSA. They only have a slight memory of their father because they were so young when they were orphaned. They tell us that OSSA have made their lives more comfortable and ensured their education and wellbeing. Graham hopes to go to work in rural areas of Ethiopia when he graduates so that he can help the communities that most need it. He also receives 650Birr per month as noted in Mercy’s story.

Bobby* is 13 years old, he is a ‘single orphan’ and has one brother from the same father. When his father died, his mother remarried -we learnt that in Ethiopia there is a stigma attached to children from the first marriage living with the step parents. In this case Bobby and his brother came to the orphanage as their mother needed her new husbands support and could not provide for her two boys. She went on to have another son and a daughter with her new husband, who all live together. Bobby and his brother did not get on well, his brother was returned to the family, most likely stretching their resources and leaving no room for Bobby to also be there. He goes to visit, but will remain living in the Orphanage until her comes of age to leave. He hopes to be a doctor when he is older, and is an avid fan of Manchester United.

Sally* is 18 years old, she is a grade 12 student and will soon go to university. She came to OSSA when she was 5 years old. She originally comes from the gold mining areas.  Her parents separated when the father wanted to stay to work and her mother wanted to go to Awassa for a better life. Sadly, once in Awassa her mother died, she does not know her father or where he is. She may return to the area she is from in the future but has not relatives or connections there.
When asked what she wanted to study/ do as a career she replied that she did not want to confine herself to one thing and that there are many things she enjoys. For example; drama and the arts – she write scripts for plays at the church, and also like to dance. She then also notes that studying medicine would interest her. It was refreshing to meet someone who had so many ideas and considered several choices.

September* is 18 years old, she has no siblings and lost both her parents to HIV. Her only relatives are her aunts, but they cannot support her so at the age of 11 she came to the orphanage. She is a grade 9 student, this implies that her education is not as wholesome as it should be for her age. She particularly enjoys physics and history at school, and has ambition to be a film director but may settle for studying social science at university instead!

Sara* is 19 years old, she is extremely shy and did not want to join us for our discussions, though she came out of her shell a little later on. She did not want to offer much information about her life, we do not know why but can assume any number of reasons. She is a grade 8 student, for her age she is somewhat lacking in academic ability, OSSA are encouraging her to study and will monitor her progress.

All of these young adults seemed to be content with their lives, they have someone to cook for them, safe shelter, water and their educations to concentrate on. There are a few rules they must stick to, boyfriends and girlfriends are ‘prohibited’ so they do not become distracted (though this does not stop them having secret admirers), they have curfews and do not receive any ‘pocket money’ (with the exception of the university students who receive some funding to enable them to get to and from the university which is around 30minute away). They are however allowed to go and visit any living family they have that are nearby, so at least they have not lost all contact with their relatives.

We noted several things that we would like to procure for them, books of all kinds, educational and novels as they all enjoy reading, and maybe some playing cards, dvds and cds. Although a little ambitious, maybe a laptop or computer that they can have to share and use for their school work. Only time will tell if we are successful or not!

Kx

*Names have been changed to protect identity. 

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